NASA

On November 7, 1996, NASA launched the Mars Global Surveyor, ending a nearly twenty-year hiatus in Red Planet exploration following the 1975 Viking missions. The spacecraft went on to spend nearly a decade orbiting Mars, fundamentally reshaping scientific understanding of the planet’s environment. During its nine active years, the orbiter transmitted more than 240,000 photographs

NASA’s Mars Odyssey and Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter continue to conduct planetary observations and transmit vital data from the Red Planet, vastly outlasting the multi-year lifespans envisioned at launch. Having arrived in orbit in October 2001 and 2006 respectively, the two aging spacecraft now serve as the indispensable communications link relaying signals between Earth and every

NASA has unveiled major revisions to its Artemis program architecture, restructuring flight profiles for commercial landers developed by SpaceX and Blue Origin as the agency works toward landing astronauts on the Moon by 2028. The updated plan alters rendezvous orbits and introduces new propulsion hardware to simplify operational demands on lunar landers. Under the revised

NASA’s Psyche spacecraft is continuing its journey across the main asteroid belt toward asteroid 16 Psyche, a metal-rich body that could offer unique insights into planetary formation. Located in the broad expanse between Mars and Jupiter, the asteroid belt is dominated by rocky and icy bodies. In contrast, Psyche stands out as an unusual metallic

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has helped lay the operational and scientific groundwork for gravitational research planned for the upcoming Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope. The observational groundwork is designed to assist Roman in conducting deep-space surveys using gravitational lensing techniques, building directly on data gathered across Hubble’s mission history. Source: phys.org